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United States • Title 21 CFR • Part 350

Part 350PART 350—ANTIPERSPIRANT DRUG PRODUCTS FOR OVER-THE-COUNTER HUMAN USE

This part establishes the conditions under which over-the-counter (OTC) antiperspirant drug products are generally recognized as safe and effective. It defines antiperspirants, lists approved active ingredients and their concentrations, and specifies labeling requirements including statements of identity, indications, warnings, and directions.

What this part covers

  • Defines antiperspirant as a drug product that reduces perspiration.
  • Lists 18 approved active ingredients for antiperspirant drug products, specifying concentration limits.
  • Requires specific statements for identity, indications (e.g., 'decreases underarm dampness'), and warnings (e.g., 'Do not use on broken skin').
  • Includes directions to 'apply to underarms only'.
  • References general conditions for OTC drugs found in 21 CFR 330.1.
  • Provides guidelines for effectiveness testing of antiperspirant drug products.

Sections in Part 350

§ 350.1

Scope.

(a) An over-the-counter antiperspirant drug product in a form suitable for topical administration is generally recognized as safe and effective and is not misbranded if it meets each condition in this part and each general condition established in § 330.1 of this chapter. (b) References in this part to regulatory sections of the Code of Federal Regulations are to chapter I of title 21 unless otherwise noted.

§ 350.10

Antiperspirant active ingredients.

The active ingredient of the product consists of any of the following within the established concentration and dosage formulation. Where applicable, the ingredient must meet the aluminum to chloride, aluminum to zirconium, and aluminum plus zirconium to chloride atomic ratios described in the U.S. Pharmacopeia-National Formulary. The concentration of ingredients in paragraphs (b) through (j) of this section is calculated on an anhydrous basis, omitting from the calculation any buffer component present in the compound, in an aerosol or nonaerosol dosage form. The concentration of ingredients in paragraphs (k) through (r) of this section is calculated on an anhydrous basis, omitting from the calculation any buffer component present in the compound, in a nonaerosol dosage form. The labeled declaration of the percentage of the active ingredient should exclude any water, buffer components, or propellant. (a) Aluminum chloride up to 15 percent, calculated on the hexahydrate form, in an aqueous solution nonaerosol dosage form. (b) Aluminum chlorohydrate up to 25 percent. (c) Aluminum chlorohydrex polyethylene glycol up to 25 percent. (d) Aluminum chlorohydrex propylene glycol up to…

§ 350.3

Definition.

As used in this part: Antiperspirant. A drug product applied topically that reduces the production of perspiration (sweat) at that site.

§ 350.50

Labeling of antiperspirant drug products.

Statement of identity.(a) The labeling of the product contains the established name of the drug, if any, and identifies the product as an “antiperspirant.” Indications.(b) The labeling of the product states, under the heading “Uses,” the phrase listed in paragraph (b)(1) of this section and may contain any additional phrases listed in paragraphs (b)(2) through (b)(5) of this section, as appropriate. Other truthful and nonmisleading statements, describing only the uses that have been established and listed in paragraphs (b)(1) through (b)(5) of this section, may also be used, as provided in § 330.1(c)(2) of this chapter, subject to the provisions of section 502 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act) relating to misbranding and the prohibition in section 301(d) of the act against the introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate commerce of unapproved new drugs in violation of section 505(a) of the act. (1) For any product, the labeling states [select one of the following: “decreases,” “lessens,” or “reduces”] “underarm” [select one of the following: “dampness,” “perspiration,” “sweat,” “sweating,” or “wetness”]. (2) The labeling may state “also [select…

§ 350.60

Guidelines for effectiveness testing of antiperspirant drug products.

http://www.fda.gov/cder/otc/index.htmhttp://www.fda.gov.An antiperspirant in finished dosage form may vary in degree of effectiveness because of minor variations in formulation. To assure the effectiveness of an antiperspirant, the Food and Drug Administration is providing guidelines that manufacturers may use in testing for effectiveness. These guidelines are on file in the Dockets Management Branch (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. These guidelines are available on the FDA's web site at or on request for a nominal charge by submitting a Freedom of Information (FOI) request in writing to FDA's Division of Freedom of Information (address is located on the agency's web site at [68 FR 34291, June 9, 2003, as amended at 76 FR 31470, June 1, 2011; 79 FR 68115, Nov. 14, 2014]

Regulatory Context

This document sits within United States CFR and is most useful when linked to operational submission, quality, and inspection workflows.

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